In air freight transportation, passenger and cargo aircraft serve different functions. Passenger planes can carry luggage and small packages, but have limited cargo space. In contrast, cargo planes are specifically designed for freight, capable of carrying large quantities and oversized items, with more flexible conditions for hazardous materials. Cargo planes offer higher loading and unloading efficiency and are more adaptable.
FedEx has announced the procurement of 10 ATR72-600F cargo aircraft to enhance operational efficiency and strengthen its competitiveness in global logistics. This aircraft model features high fuel efficiency and short takeoff and landing capabilities, enabling it to handle various cargo loads while maintaining stable performance in diverse climates.
Boeing aircraft play a crucial role in international air cargo. Freight forwarders need to understand the dimensions and weight of the cargo to select the appropriate aircraft type and calculate costs. The cargo hold of the plane does not load goods directly; instead, multiple pallets, which are aluminum platforms, are laid out to provide stable support for the cargo. The specifications of the pallets vary depending on the type of aircraft, and plans may need to be adjusted if they exceed the limits.
This paper provides an in-depth comparison of passenger aircraft belly holds and cargo aircraft in terms of cargo transportation. It examines differences in cargo types, compartment capacity, door design, loading methods, and safety aspects. The aim is to assist readers in selecting the most appropriate air transport method based on their specific needs, ensuring the safe and efficient delivery of goods to their destination. This comparison helps optimize choices for air freight solutions, considering factors like speed, cost, and the nature of the cargo being shipped.
This article provides a detailed analysis of the cargo loading process for air freight, from warehouse to aircraft. It covers inbound security checks, palletizing, load balancing, and final loading operations, helping readers understand the complexity and precision involved in air logistics.
The demand for air freight in China is increasing, while supply is insufficient. The government is taking measures to enhance all-cargo aircraft and freight airports, aiming to optimize the overall system.
On November 1, Guangzhou's new Baiyun International Airport launched its all-freight flights, with the first Lufthansa MD-11 cargo aircraft arriving. This initiative not only enhances cargo efficiency but also introduces a 24-hour customs clearance service, marking a new breakthrough in Guangzhou's development as an international logistics hub.
In air cargo, Boeing aircraft are the primary transport tool. Freight forwarders emphasize the dimensions and weight of goods when requesting quotes to select the appropriate aircraft type. Cargo is typically placed on aluminum pallets to ensure safe transportation. Different aircraft have varying pallet specifications, and if cargo exceeds these requirements, adjustments to the transport plan are necessary. Understanding the importance of pallets cannot be overlooked.
With the changes in global trade patterns and technological advancements, the demand for air cargo has significantly increased. The need to transport over 10,000 tons of goods has established a requirement for both wide-body and narrow-body cargo aircraft. Narrow-body aircraft are suitable for small-scale transportation due to their flexibility and cost-effectiveness, while wide-body aircraft dominate in the transportation of bulk goods. Although China still lags in the number of large cargo aircraft, the market development potential remains enormous.
Priority for loading heavy cargo in international air freight is determined by pallet position load capacity, aircraft characteristics, and cargo density, not solely by weight. Understanding weight distribution principles helps shippers avoid delays and improve loading rights during peak season. The core standard is cargo density, supplemented by destination concentration and aircraft compatibility. Balancing safety and efficiency requires adhering to principles of even weight distribution, centered gravity, and aircraft suitability. Optimizing cargo information, selecting standard packaging, and signing priority agreements can enhance loading priority.
